1.
INTERPRETATION
1.1 The definitions
and rules of interpretation in this condition apply in these conditions.
Customer:
the person, firm or company who purchases the Goods from
GFP.
Contract:
any contract between GFP and the Customer for the sale and purchase
of the Goods, incorporating these conditions.
Delivery
Point: the place where delivery of the Goods is to take
place under condition 4 as stated in the Contract.
GFP:
Greenwood Forest Products (UK) Limited (Company Number:
1131999) whose registered office is at Mansfield Road, Kiveton Park,
Wales Bar, Sheffield, S26 5PQ.
Goods:
any goods agreed in the Contract to be supplied to the Customer
by GFP (including any part or parts of them).
1.2 Words in
the singular include the plural and in the plural include the singular.
1.3 Condition
headings do not affect the interpretation of these conditions.
2. APPLICATION
OF TERMS
2.1 Subject
to any variation under condition 2.2 the Contract shall be on these
conditions to the exclusion of all other terms and conditions (including
any terms or conditions which the Customer purports to apply under
any purchase order, confirmation of order, specification or other
document).
2.2 These conditions
apply to all GFP’s sales and any variation to these conditions
and any representations about the Goods shall have no effect unless
expressly agreed in writing and signed by a director of GFP.
2.3 Each order
or acceptance of a quotation for Goods by the Customer from GFP
shall be deemed to be an offer by the Customer to buy Goods subject
to these conditions.
3. DESCRIPTION
3.1 The quantity
and description of the Goods shall be as set out in GFP’s
acknowledgement of order. Due to the nature of the Goods, all stated
dimensions of the Goods are approximate only.
4. DELIVERY
4.1 Delivery
of the Goods shall take place at the Delivery Point. Any dates specified
by GFP for delivery of the Goods are intended to be an estimate
and time for delivery shall not be made of the essence by notice.
If no dates are so specified, delivery shall be within a reasonable
time.
4.2 If for any
reason the Customer does not accept delivery of any of the Goods
or GFP cannot deliver the Goods because the Customer has not provided
appropriate instructions, documents, licences or authorisations
the Goods shall be deemed to have been delivered and GFP may store
the Goods until delivery, whereupon the Customer shall be liable
for all related costs and expenses (including, without limitation,
storage and insurance).
4.3 GFP may
deliver the Goods by separate instalments. Each separate instalment
shall be invoiced and paid for in accordance with the provisions
of the Contract. Each instalment shall be a separate Contract and
no cancellation or termination of any one Contract relating to an
instalment shall entitle the Customer to repudiate or cancel any
other Contract or instalment.
5. NON-DELIVERY
5.1 The quantity
of any consignment of Goods as recorded by GFP upon despatch from
GFP’s place of business shall be conclusive evidence of the
quantity received by the Customer on delivery unless the Customer
can provide conclusive evidence proving the contrary.
5.2 GFP shall
not be liable for any non-delivery of Goods (even if caused by GFP’s
negligence) unless the Customer gives written notice to GFP of the
non-delivery within 48 hours of the date when the Goods would in
the ordinary course of events have been received.
5.3 Any liability
of GFP for non-delivery of the Goods shall be limited to replacing
the Goods within a reasonable time or issuing a credit note at the
pro rata Contract rate against any invoice raised for such Goods.
6. RISK/TITLE
6.1 The Goods
are at the risk of the Customer from the time of delivery.
6.2 Ownership
of the Goods shall not pass to the Customer until GFP has received
in full (in cash or cleared funds) all sums due to it in respect
of:
6.2.1 the
Goods; and
6.2.2 all
other sums which are or which become due to GFP from the Customer
on any account.
6.3 Until ownership
of the Goods has passed to the Customer, the Customer shall:
6.3.1 hold
the Goods on a fiduciary basis as GFP’s bailee;
6.3.2 store
the Goods (at no cost to GFP) separately from all other goods
of the Customer or any third party in such a way that they remain
readily identifiable as GFP’s property;
6.3.3 not
destroy, deface or obscure any identifying mark or packaging on
or relating to the Goods; and
6.3.4 maintain
the Goods in satisfactory condition and keep them insured on GFP’s
behalf for their full price against all risks to the reasonable
satisfaction of GFP. On request the Customer shall produce the
policy of insurance to GFP.
6.4 The Customer
may resell the Goods before ownership has passed to it solely on
the following conditions:
6.4.1 any
sale shall be effected in the ordinary course of the Customer's
business at full market value; and
6.4.2 any such sale shall be a sale of GFP’s property on
the Customer's own behalf and the Customer shall deal as principal
when making such a sale.
6.5 The Customer's
right to possession of the Goods shall terminate immediately if:
6.5.1 the
Customer has a bankruptcy order made against him or makes an arrangement
or composition with his creditors, or otherwise takes the benefit
of any statutory provision for the time being in force for the
relief of insolvent debtors, or (being a body corporate) convenes
a meeting of creditors (whether formal or informal), or enters
into liquidation (whether voluntary or compulsory) except a solvent
voluntary liquidation for the purpose only of reconstruction or
amalgamation, or has a receiver and/or manager, administrator
or administrative receiver appointed of its undertaking or any
part thereof, or documents are filed with the court for the appointment
of an administrator of the Customer or notice of intention to
appoint an administrator is given by the Customer or its directors
or by a qualifying floating charge holder (as defined in paragraph
14 of Schedule B1 to the Insolvency Act 1986), or a resolution
is passed or a petition presented to any court for the winding-up
of the Customer or for the granting of an administration order
in respect of the Customer, or any proceedings are commenced relating
to the insolvency or possible insolvency of the Customer; or
6.5.2 the
Customer suffers or allows any execution, whether legal or equitable,
to be levied on his/its property or obtained against him/it, or
fails to observe or perform any of his/its obligations under the
Contract or any other contract between GFP and the Customer, or
is unable to pay its debts within the meaning of section 123 of
the Insolvency Act 1986 or the Customer ceases to trade; or
6.5.3 the
Customer encumbers or in any way charges any of the Goods.
6.6 GFP shall
be entitled to recover payment for the Goods notwithstanding that
ownership of any of the Goods has not passed from GFP.
6.7 The Customer
grants GFP, its agents and employees an irrevocable licence at any
time to enter any premises where the Goods are or may be stored
in order to inspect them, or, where the Customer's right to possession
has terminated, to recover them.
6.8 Where GFP
is unable to determine whether any Goods are the goods in respect
of which the Customer's right to possession has terminated, the
Customer shall be deemed to have sold all goods of the kind sold
by GFP to the Customer in the order in which they were invoiced
to the Customer.
6.9 On termination
of the Contract, howsoever caused, GFP’s (but not the Customer's)
rights contained in this condition 6 shall remain in effect.
7. PRICE
7.1 Unless otherwise
agreed by GFP in writing, the price for the Goods shall be the price
set out in GFP’s acknowledgement of order, or if no price
is specified, the price shall be GFP’s standard price published
on the date of delivery or deemed delivery.
7.2 The price
for the Goods shall be inclusive of loading but exclusive of any
value added tax and all costs or charges in relation to carriage,
insurance and (for wood shaving products, pallets) all of which
amounts the Customer shall pay in addition when it is due to pay
for the Goods.
8. PAYMENT
AND BREACH OF CONTRACT
8.1 Subject
to condition 8.3, payment of the price for the Goods is due in pounds
sterling on or prior to the date the Goods are delivered or deemed
to be delivered. No payment shall be deemed to have been received
until GFP has received cleared funds.
8.2 Time for
payment shall be of the essence.
8.3 All payments
payable to GFP under the Contract shall become due immediately on
its termination despite any other provision.
8.4 The Customer
shall make all payments due under the Contract in full without any
deduction whether by way of set-off, counterclaim, discount, abatement
or otherwise unless the Customer has a valid court order requiring
an amount equal to such deduction to be paid by GFP to the Customer.
8.5 GFP shall
have the right at any time and for any reason to immediately terminate
the Contract, stop Goods in transit or suspend further deliveries
in whole or in part by giving the Customer written notice, without
liability, if:
8.5.1 the
Customer commits a material breach of any of the conditions of
the Contract; or
8.5.2 the
Customer fails to pay GFP any sum due in accordance with the Contract;
or
8.5.3 any
of the circumstances set out in conditions 6.5.1 to 6.5.3 occur;
or
8.5.4 the
Customer ceases or threatens to cease to carry on its business.
8.6 In addition
to the rights set out in condition 8.5, if any of the circumstances
set out in conditions 8.5.1 to 8.5.3 occur then the Customer shall
be liable to pay interest to GFP on any sum due in accordance with
the Contract sum from the due date for payment at the annual rate
of 4% above the base lending rate from time to time of Royal Bank
of Scotland plc, accruing on a daily basis until payment is made,
whether before or after any judgment. GFP reserves the right to
claim interest under the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest)
Act 1998.
8.7 The termination
of the Contract, however arising, shall be without prejudice to
the rights and duties of GFP accrued prior to termination. The conditions
that expressly or impliedly have effect after termination shall
continue to be enforceable notwithstanding termination.
9. QUALITY
9.1 GFP warrants
that (subject to the other provisions of these conditions) upon
delivery the Goods shall:
9.1.1 be of
satisfactory quality within the meaning of the Sale of Goods Act
1979; and
9.1.2 be reasonably
fit for any particular purpose for which the Goods are being bought
only if the Customer had made known that purpose to GFP in writing
and GFP has confirmed in writing that it is reasonable for the
Customer to rely on the skill and judgement of GFP.
9.2 GFP shall
not be liable for a breach of any of the warranties in condition
9.1 unless:
9.2.1 the
Customer gives written notice of the defect to GFP, and, if the
defect is as a result of damage in transit to the carrier, within
48 hours of the time when the Customer discovers or ought to have
discovered the defect; and
9.2.2 GFP
is given a reasonable opportunity after receiving the notice of
examining such Goods and the Customer (if asked to do so by GFP)
returns such Goods to GFP’s place of business for the examination
to take place there.
9.3 GFP shall
not be liable for a breach of any of the warranties in condition
9.1 if:
9.3.1 the
Customer makes any further use of such Goods after giving such
notice; or
9.3.2 the
defect arises because the Customer failed to follow GFP’s
oral or written instructions as to the storage or use of the Goods
or (if there are none) good trade practice; or
9.3.3 the
Customer alters or repairs such Goods without the written consent
of GFP.
9.4 Subject
to condition 9.2 and condition 9.3, if any of the Goods do not conform
with any of the warranties in condition 9.1 GFP shall at its option
repair or replace such Goods (or the defective part) or refund the
price of such Goods at the pro rata Contract rate provided that,
if GFP so requests, the Customer shall return the Goods or the part
of such Goods which is defective to GFP.
9.5 If GFP complies
with condition 9.4 it shall have no further liability for a breach
of any of the warranties in condition 9.1 in respect of such Goods.
10.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
10.1 Subject
to condition 5 and condition 9, the following provisions set out
the entire financial liability of GFP (including any liability for
the acts or omissions of its employees, agents and sub-contractors)
to the Customer in respect of:
10.1.1 any
breach of these conditions;
10.1.2 any
use made or resale by the Customer of any of the Goods, or of
any product incorporating any of the Goods; and
10.1.3 any
representation, statement or tortious act or omission including
negligence arising under or in connection with the Contract.
10.2 All warranties,
conditions and other terms implied by statute or common law (save
for the conditions implied by section 12 of the Sale of Goods Act
1979) are, to the fullest extent permitted by law, excluded from
the Contract.
10.3 Nothing
in these conditions excludes or limits the liability of GFP:
10.3.1 for
death or personal injury caused by GFP’s negligence; or
10.3.2 under
section 2(3), Consumer Protection Act 1987; or
10.3.3 for
any matter which it would be illegal for GFP to exclude or attempt
to exclude its liability; or
10.3.4 for fraud or fraudulent misrepresentation.
10.4 Subject
to condition 10.2 and condition 10.3:
10.4.1 GFP’s
total liability in contract, tort (including negligence or breach
of statutory duty), misrepresentation, restitution or otherwise,
arising in connection with the performance or contemplated performance
of the Contract shall be limited to the Contract price; and
10.4.2 GFP
shall not be liable to the Customer for loss of profit, loss of
business or depletion of goodwill in each case whether direct,
indirect or consequential, or any claims for consequential compensation
whatsoever (howsoever caused) which arise out of or in connection
with the Contract.
11.
ASSIGNMENT
11.1 GFP may
assign the Contract or any part of it to any person, firm or company.
11.2 The Customer
shall not be entitled to assign the Contract or any part of it without
the prior written consent of GFP.
12.
FORCE MAJEURE
12.1 GFP reserves
the right to defer the date of delivery or to cancel the Contract
or reduce the volume of the Goods ordered by the Customer (without
liability to the Customer) if it is prevented from or delayed in
the carrying on of its business due to circumstances beyond the
reasonable control of GFP including, without limitation, acts of
God, governmental actions, war or national emergency, acts of terrorism,
protests, riot, civil commotion, fire, explosion, flood, epidemic,
lock-outs, strikes or other labour disputes (whether or not relating
to either party's workforce), or restraints or delays affecting
carriers or inability or delay in obtaining supplies of adequate
or suitable materials, provided that, if the event in question continues
for a continuous period in excess of 90 days, the Customer shall
be entitled to give notice in writing to GFP to terminate the Contract.
13.
GENERAL
13.1 Each right
or remedy of GFP under the Contract is without prejudice to any
other right or remedy of GFP whether under the Contract or not.
13.2 If any
provision of the Contract is found by any court, tribunal or administrative
body of competent jurisdiction to be wholly or partly illegal, invalid,
void, voidable, unenforceable or unreasonable it shall to the extent
of such illegality, invalidity, voidness, voidability, unenforceability
or unreasonableness be deemed severable and the remaining provisions
of the Contract and the remainder of such provision shall continue
in full force and effect.
13.3 Failure
or delay by GFP in enforcing or partially enforcing any provision
of the Contract shall not be construed as a waiver of any of its
rights under the Contract.
13.4 Any waiver
by GFP of any breach of, or any default under, any provision of
the Contract by the Customer shall not be deemed a waiver of any
subsequent breach or default and shall in no way affect the other
terms of the Contract.
13.5 The parties
to the Contract do not intend that any term of the Contract shall
be enforceable by virtue of the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties)
Act 1999 by any person that is not a party to it.
13.6 The formation,
existence, construction, performance, validity and all aspects of
the Contract shall be governed by English law and the parties submit
to the exclusive jurisdiction of the English courts.
14.
COMMUNICATIONS
14.1 All communications
between the parties about the Contract shall be in writing and delivered
by hand or sent by pre-paid first class post or sent by fax:
14.1.1 (in
case of communications to GFP) to its registered office or such
changed address as shall be notified to the Customer by GFP; or
14.1.2 (in
the case of the communications to the Customer) to the registered
office of the addressee (if it is a company) or (in any other
case) to any address of the Customer set out in any document which
forms part of the Contract or such other address as shall be notified
to GFP by the Customer.
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